6 Ways to Delete Directory from Terminal Mac
Download 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery to restore lost files after using Terminal commands. This guide will help you delete directories safely while ensuring recovery if needed. Keep reading!
Have you ever tried to delete a folder on your Mac using Finder, only to face errors or restrictions? Unlike deleted files, removing directories requires specific commands in Terminal. A directory is a storage structure that holds multiple files and subfolders, and macOS does not allow certain directories to be removed easily. In this guide, you'll learn six ways to delete a directory from Terminal on Mac, whether it's empty or contains files. Follow these methods carefully, as Terminal commands delete data permanently without sending it to Trash. Let's explore the safest and most effective ways to do this.
- How to Recover Deleted Files on Mac?HOT
- Method 1: Delete an Empty Directory
- Method 2: Delete a Directory with Files Inside
- Method 3: Force Delete a Directory
- Method 4: Delete a Directory Using the find Command
- Method 5: Move a Directory to Trash Instead of Permanent Deletion
- Method 6: Delete Multiple Directories Using a Shell Script

Part 1: Why Do You Delete Directory from Terminal Mac?
Using Terminal to delete directories on Mac is not just about preference; it offers several advantages over Finder. Below are the key reasons why users opt for this method:
- Deleting Multiple Files and Folders Efficiently: Terminal allows you to delete multiple files, folders, or even applications at once using wildcard characters. This saves time and effort compared to manually selecting and deleting them in Finder.
- Removing Stubborn Files and Folders: Some files refuse to be deleted due to permission restrictions or system errors. Terminal bypasses these issues, allowing you to force-delete problematic directories.
- Deleting Hidden Files and System Directories: Mac hides certain system and configuration files in Finder. With Terminal, you can access and remove these hidden directories if needed.
- Fixing Finder Issues and Errors: If Finder becomes unresponsive or inaccessible due to software issues, Terminal provides an alternative way to delete unwanted directories without relying on Finder.
- Freeing Up Storage Instantly: Deleted files from Terminal do not go to Trash, meaning they are removed permanently, freeing up space immediately.
Mistakenly deleting important directories can cause data loss. If this happens, stop using your Mac immediately and use a reliable recovery tool like 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery to restore lost files.
Part 2: How to Recover Deleted Files on Mac?
If you accidentally deleted a directory on your Mac using Terminal, emptied the Trash, or lost files due to formatting or a system crash, 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery can help restore them. This advanced tool scans internal and external storage devices, including HDDs, SSDs, USB drives, and SD cards, to recover lost files.
With Quick and Deep Scan modes, 4DDiG thoroughly searches for deleted data and allows you to preview files before recovery. It supports Mac devices with T2, M1, M2, and macOS Sequoia, ensuring compatibility with the latest systems.
Even if you've lost data due to partition loss or disk corruption, 4DDiG maximizes recovery chances. Additionally, its iCloud recovery feature helps restore deleted files from the iCloud directory.
- Recover Hidden & System Files: Retrieves directories containing system or hidden files that are typically inaccessible.
- Repair Corrupted Files: Restores damaged files within deleted directories, supporting images, videos, and documents.
- External Drive Recovery: Recovers deleted directories from external storage devices like HDDs, SSDs, USB drives, and SD cards.
- Preview Before Recovery: Allows users to preview directory contents before restoring, ensuring selective recovery.
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Here is how to Recover Deleted Directories on Mac Using 4DDiG:
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Select a Location
Launch 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery and choose the drive where the deleted directory was located. Click the Scan button to start searching for lost files and directories. The tool will thoroughly scan the selected storage device. -
Scan and Preview
Wait for the scan to complete, then browse the results to find your deleted directory. Use the preview feature to check the files inside before recovering. You can filter results by file type and date for quick access. -
Recover and Save
Select the deleted directory and click Recover to restore it. Choose a different storage location (not the original drive) to prevent data overwriting. Your recovered directory will now be accessible on your Mac.
Part 3: How to Delete Directory from Terminal Mac?
The Mac Terminal provides a powerful way to delete directories quickly, but using the wrong command can result in irreversible data loss. If you're unsure, always double-check the directory's contents before deletion.
Below are six methods to safely delete directories using Terminal.
Method 1: Delete an Empty Directory
If you want to remove an empty directory, use the rmdir command. This command only works if the folder has no files inside.
Open Terminal on your Mac.
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Type the following command:
rmdir /path/to/directory
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Press Enter, and the empty directory will be deleted.
Method 2: Delete a Directory with Files Inside
If the directory contains files, you must use the rm -r command to remove it along with all its contents.
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Open Terminal and type:
rm -r /path/to/directory
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Press Enter to confirm the deletion.
The folder and all its files will be permanently removed.
Method 3: Force Delete a Directory
If you encounter permission issues or errors, use the rm -rf command to force delete the directory. Remember that this method is irreversible.
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Open Terminal and type:
rm -rf /path/to/directory
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Press Enter to execute the command.
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The directory will be deleted, even if it's locked or contains files.
Method 4: Delete a Directory Using the find Command
If you want to locate and remove specific directories based on certain criteria, the find command can be useful. This method is helpful when dealing with directories spread across different locations.
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Locate the directory you want to delete by running:
find /path/to/search -type d -name "directory_name"
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If the correct directory is found, delete it with:
find /path/to/search -type d -name "directory_name" -exec rm -r {} +
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Confirm deletion by running the ls command in the parent directory.
Method 5: Move a Directory to Trash Instead of Permanent Deletion
If you're unsure about permanently deleting a directory, you can move it to the Trash instead. This allows you to recover it later if needed.
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Install the trash command using Homebrew (if not installed):
brew install trash
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Move the directory to Trash using:
trash /path/to/directory
To permanently remove the Trash, run:
trash-empty
Method 6: Delete Multiple Directories Using a Shell Script
If you frequently need to delete multiple directories, automating the process with a shell script can save time.
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Create a shell script using:
nano delete_directories.sh
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Add the following script:
#!/bin/bash
rm -r /path/to/directory1 /path/to/directory2
Save and exit (CTRL + X, then Y and Enter).
Make the script executable and run it:
chmod +x delete_directories.sh
./delete_directories.sh
Use these commands with caution, as deleted directories cannot be recovered without specialized recovery software.
Part 4: Frequently Asked Questions
Q 1: How to delete a directory in Terminal on Mac?
Ans: To delete a directory, use rmdir /path/to/directory for an empty folder or rm -r /path/to/directory for one with files. Use rm -rf cautiously to force deletion.
Q 2: What is the rm command on Mac?
Ans: The rm command permanently deletes files or directories from your Mac. Adding -r removes folders and their contents, while -rf forces deletion without confirmation.
Q 3: How to remove a directory using CMD on Windows?
Ans: Open Command Prompt and type rmdir /s /q "C:\path\to\directory". This command removes the folder and all its contents without asking for confirmation.
Final Words
Deleting directories from the Mac Terminal is easy with the right commands, but mistakes can lead to accidental data loss. If you delete important files, 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery can help recover them quickly. It scans your Mac for lost data and restores deleted directories efficiently. Use it to ensure your files are never lost permanently. Download 4DDiG Mac Data Recovery today for a reliable recovery solution.